<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:wfw="http://wellformedweb.org/CommentAPI/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
	xmlns:slash="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/slash/"
	>

<channel>
	<title>Computing Tips</title>
	<atom:link href="http://www.computing-tips.com/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://www.computing-tips.com</link>
	<description>Your #1 Site For Computing Tips</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 23:31:32 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<language>en</language>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.3</generator>
		<item>
		<title>Driver_irql_not_less_or_equal windows 7</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/12/30/driver_irql_not_less_or_equal-windows-7/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/12/30/driver_irql_not_less_or_equal-windows-7/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 30 Dec 2011 23:28:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=373</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Issue : Your PC crashes with a DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL om a windows 7 system with an error of blue screen of death. I got this driver_irql_not_less_or_equal issue on a pc I was working on today and I thought I would write up what I did to fix this issue. Causes of driver_irql_not_less_or_equal windows 7 -Most common [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Issue : Your PC crashes with a DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL om a windows 7 system with an error of blue screen of death. I got this driver_irql_not_less_or_equal issue on a pc I was working on today and I thought I would write up what I did to fix this issue.</p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Causes of driver_irql_not_less_or_equal windows 7<br />
</strong></span></span></p>
<p>-Most common cause is an issue with a hardware driver<br />
-If you received the error “Stop 0x000000D1 or DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL” 0xD1 message means that the system attempted to access pageable memory using a kernel process “IRQL” that was too high. Drivers that have used improper addresses typically cause this error.<br />
-Faulty hardware<br />
-Corrupt or bad Virtual Memory page file<span id="more-373"></span></p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>How To Find out what caused driver_irql_not_less_or_equal windows 7<br />
</strong></span></span></p>
<p>When the BSOD happens and you get the error “driver_irql_not_less_or_equal” on the top left you will see “STOP 0x********” mostly likely “Stop 0x000000D1” now google this error code to see what caused the BSOD. Now at the bottom of the screen it will list what files were in use at the time of the crash. Take a look at these files and try to work out what files are on the screen that are not part of the operating system. For example if the file “ati_4dma.dll” was on the bsod it could be your ATI display driver causing the problem. If this is the case visit the ATI</p>
<p>Next you can take a look at your dump file. Every time a bsod happens a .dmp (Dump) file is written to c:\windows\minidump\ and will be named similar to &#8220;Mini031108-01.dmp&#8221; take this dump file and run it through the debugger. I did this and got the below result.</p>
<div>
<div>Quote:</div>
<table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="8">
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>BSOD Date/ Time Dump File Faulting Driver<br />
03/07/2008 22:18 Mini030708-01.dmp NETw4v32.sys<br />
Timestamp: Sun Feb 25 09:13:57 2007<br />
Probable cause: DRIVER_POWER_STATE_FAILURE (9f)<br />
A driver is causing an inconsistent power state.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</div>
<p>It is now clear that the NETw4v32.sys file is causing our driver_irql_not_less_or_equal bsod.</p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>How To Fix driver_irql_not_less_or_equal on windows 7<br />
</strong></span></span></p>
<p>Hopefully we have found out exactly what hardware driver is causing the bsod issue. Simply visit the vendors website and download and install a newer driver. This should fix the issue. If you did not manage to locate which hardware driver was causing this issue I recommend you to upgrade all the hardware drivers in your system.</p>
<p>Make sure the latest service pack is installed on your system. You can check if the latest service pack is installed by running windows update.</p>
<p>Run windows update and install all hotfixes. It is possible that Microsoft have released a hotfix which will resolve our driver_irql_not_less_or_equal bsod issue.</p>
<p>Try running ChkDsk to check your drive for errors. Right click your Drive icon/ Properties/ Tools/ Error Checking</p>
<p>System restore, It is possible that doing a system restore will help.</p>
<p>Failing all the above a re-install of the operating system will probably help. I would also recommend upgrading to a newer version of windows if possible.</p>
<p>Is your hardware compatible with your system? Check out <a href="http://www.microsft.com/hcl" target="_blank">http://www.microsft.com/hcl</a> to make sure</p>
<p>Bad hardware, Its possible that a hardware component has become faulty. If you managed to identify which file was causing the bsod I would recommend swapping out that bit of hardware first. If you are unsure which bit of hardware is causing the issue I would recommend removing 1 stick of memory at a time and boot up your computer. If that fails you will have to replace all the hardware in the computer one by one to find out which component is causing the issue.</p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>Other Fixes For driver_irql_not_less_or_equal bsod</strong></span></span></p>
<p>I searched the internet for fixes for the error driver_irql_not_less_or_equal bsod and I have listed some fixes below which I found, but am not to sure will fix this issue. (But might help you never know)</p>
<p>======================================= Source <a href="http://www.tek-tips.com/viewthread.cfm?qid=308429" target="_blank">Microsoft: Windows XP Pro &#8211; DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error</a></p>
<p>Set file signature verification options<br />
Open System in Control Panel.<br />
On the Hardware tab, click Driver Signing.<br />
Under File signature verification, click one of the following:</p>
<p>Ignore to allow all device drivers to be installed on this computer, regardless of whether they have a digital signature.</p>
<p>Warn to display a warning message whenever an installation program attempts to install a device driver without a digital signature. This is the default behavior for Windows.</p>
<p>======================================= Source <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/905205" target="_blank">You may receive a &#8220;STOP: 0x000000D1&#8243; error message, the computer may stop responding, and data may become corrupted after you install the hotfix that is described in Microsoft Knowledge Base article 835166 on a computer that is running Window&#8230;</a><br />
There is an issue with the SCSIPORT driver. Microsoft have released a hotfix to resolve this issue @ <a href="http://support.microsoft.com/kb/905205" target="_blank">You may receive a &#8220;STOP: 0x000000D1&#8243; error message, the computer may stop responding, and data may become corrupted after you install the hotfix that is described in Microsoft Knowledge Base article 835166 on a computer that is running Window&#8230;</a></p>
<p>======================================= Source <a href="http://www.computerhope.com/issues/ch001143.htm" target="_blank">Windows stop DRIVER_IRQL_NOT_LESS_OR_EQUAL error.</a></p>
<p>Corrupt or bad Virtual Memory page file<br />
If you&#8217;ve followed the above steps and are continuing to experience this issue this error can also be caused by a bad virtual memory page file. To correct this issue follow the below steps.<br />
1. Click Start, Settings, Control Panel, and Open the System icon.<br />
2. In the System Properties window click the Advanced tab.<br />
3. Click the Settings button under Performance.<br />
4. Click the Advanced tab.<br />
5. Click the Change button under Virtual Memory.<br />
6. Select No paging file and then click each of the Ok buttons until all windows are closed.<br />
7. Restart Windows.<br />
8. Click Start, Settings, Control Panel, and Open the System icon.<br />
9. In the System Properties window click the Advanced tab.<br />
10. Click the Settings button under Performance.<br />
11. Click the Advanced tab.<br />
12. Click the Change button under Virtual Memory.<br />
13. Click System managed size and then click each of the Ok buttons until all windows are closed.<br />
14. Restart the computer.</p>
<p><span style="font-size: small;"><span style="text-decoration: underline;"><strong>FAQ : driver_irql_not_less_or_equal bsod</strong></span></span></p>
<p>will be updated here as and when needed</p>
<p>If you were unlucky enough to experience the driver_irql_not_less_or_equal bsod error please post about it here.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/12/30/driver_irql_not_less_or_equal-windows-7/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>display driver amdkmdap stopped responding and has successfully recovered</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/10/15/display-driver-amdkmdap-stopped-responding-and-has-successfully-recovered/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/10/15/display-driver-amdkmdap-stopped-responding-and-has-successfully-recovered/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 15 Oct 2011 18:26:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=367</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Im getting an error display driver amdkmdap stopped responding and has successfully recovered and getting a bunch of these errors in the event log under system log and screen will blank out then I will get a &#8220;recovered&#8221; message from the task tray. I&#8217;ve also got BSOD with nvlddmkm driver and random &#8220;Display driver nvlddmkm [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Im getting an error display driver amdkmdap stopped responding and has successfully recovered and getting a bunch of these errors in the event log under system log and screen will blank out then I will get a &#8220;recovered&#8221; message from the task tray. I&#8217;ve also got BSOD with nvlddmkm driver and random &#8220;Display driver nvlddmkm stopped responding and has successfully recovered.&#8221; issues without playing games (just sitting on desktop) or with screen saver running &#8211; also, I cannot recover from standby (when screen goes into standby blank mode), the system is alive but the screen will not wake up.</p>
<p>These errors have been occuring while using VISTA and with forceware 100.54/100.30 installed. In XP, I do not get any of these errors with 97.92.</p>
<p>Anyone else having same issues?</p>
<p>PS &#8211; Aero3d theme is on of course. I also sometimes get this error when playing chess titans, or even solitaire. </p>
<p><strong>Resolution For : display driver amdkmdap stopped responding and has successfully recovered</strong></p>
<p>Sounds like your system has many issues if it wont even come out of system standby. When are you getting the error display driver amdkmdap stopped responding and has successfully recovered? does it pop up in a windows error box??</p>
<p>Have you tried to update the displays card driver??</p>
<p>Also try running windows update </p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/10/15/display-driver-amdkmdap-stopped-responding-and-has-successfully-recovered/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>hqda citrix</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/12/hqda-citrix/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/12/hqda-citrix/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Sep 2011 10:28:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=365</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[One of our users is having a peculiar problem with hqda citrix. When he logs onto our hqda citrix network on a desktop machine, he can access our Exchange server and read his email. However, when he logs onto a desktop session in our Citrix farm (XPe, FR3), he receives the &#8220;Exchange Server Not Available&#8221; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>One of our users is having a peculiar problem with hqda citrix. When he logs onto our hqda citrix network on a desktop machine, he can access our Exchange server and read his email. However, when he logs onto a desktop session in our Citrix farm (XPe, FR3), he receives the &#8220;Exchange Server Not Available&#8221; hqda citrix error, with the option to Retry, Work offline, and Cancel. I have deleted the contents of his TS profile folder with no success. I have also recreated his email profile several times without luck. When creating the email profile, if I enter one of our other mail servers into the Exchange Server field, our Exchange organization resolves the correct server on which his mailbox is located, but he still cannot open his mailbox hqda citrix.</p>
<p>I think that it must have something to do with the SELF role in Active Directory (but I could be wrong). I gave that user rights to another mailbox and created an email profile pointing at that mailbox. He can open Outlook under that email profile. I can even add his mailbox under the &#8220;add additional mailbox&#8221; field, and he can open his mail. It is just when his mailbox is the target of the mail profile that he cannot connect.</p>
<p>Again, none of this is an issue when he logs into the network in his office. hqda citrix</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/12/hqda-citrix/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>stop c00002la fatal system error</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/12/stop-c00002la-fatal-system-error/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/12/stop-c00002la-fatal-system-error/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 12 Sep 2011 10:03:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=363</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[In this guide I will show you how to fix stop c00002la fatal system error. Stop c00002la fatal system error is usually caused by some sort of software issues. Check the following to see if it fixes your stop c00002la fatal system error. -possibly a faulty memory / dimm. Can you remove memory from your [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>In this guide I will show you how to fix stop c00002la fatal system error. Stop c00002la fatal system error is usually caused by some sort of software issues.  Check the following to see if it fixes your stop c00002la fatal system error.</p>
<p>-possibly a faulty memory / dimm. Can you remove memory from your system and try to load windows again<br />
-Download the bootdisk from http://www.computerforums.org/Free_Boot_Disk.html and run the memory checker to check your memory for errors<br />
-do you have nortan goback installed? If yes go in to safe mode and remove it<br />
-Go in to safemode and run a chkdsk<br />
-revert back to a previusly saved system restore<br />
-run a system repair<br />
-re-install the operating system if all else fails</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/12/stop-c00002la-fatal-system-error/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Print Spooler Service Keeps Stopping</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/09/print-spooler-service-keeps-stopping/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/09/print-spooler-service-keeps-stopping/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 09 Sep 2011 19:52:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=361</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have come acorss the issue of the windows print spooler service keeps stopping on windows xp and I decided to write up what I did to fix the Issue Print Spooler Service Keeps Stopping Resolution For &#8211; Print Spooler Service Keeps Stopping -First thing to check is if there is an updated version of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have come acorss the issue of the windows print spooler service keeps stopping on windows xp and I decided to write up what I did to fix the Issue<em> Print Spooler Service Keeps Stopping</em></p>
<p><strong>Resolution For &#8211; Print Spooler Service Keeps Stopping</strong></p>
<p>-First thing to check is if there is an updated version of your printer driver.  An out of date driver could be causing the issue of Print Spooler Keeps Stopping.  Go to the printers official website and search for an updated driver.</p>
<p>-Run windows update, it is possible that microsoft have released a hotfix which fixes the issue Print Spooler Service Keeps Stopping.</p>
<p>-Corupt print job causing this? Stop the spooler service and go to C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS and delete any files in there and then restart your print spooler</p>
<p>-Delete all printers from the printer folder. While in the printers folder also go up to File > Server Properties and delete all of the drivers listed. </p>
<p>-Check the eventvwr for spooler issues.  Click start and run and type in    eventvwr   hit enter, look in the application + security sections for errors about the print spooler,  if you find any google the error code to see if there are any specific fixes for the Print Spooler Keeps Stopping error</p>
<p>-Try a different printer driver, the printer driver might not be compatable with your version of windows / printer.  If you are using a hp laserjet 4050 driver try using the hp laserjet 4000 driver</p>
<p>-Scan your computer for spyware / viruses </p>
<p>If you have any other ways you have fixed &#8220;<strong>Print Spooler Service Keeps Stopping</strong>&#8221; problem , please post about it in a comment.  Thanks</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/09/print-spooler-service-keeps-stopping/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Print Spooler Keeps Stopping</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/08/print-spooler-keeps-stopping/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/08/print-spooler-keeps-stopping/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Sep 2011 11:32:21 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=354</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I have come acorss the issue of the windows print spooler keeps stopping on windows xp and I decided to write up what I did to fix the Issue Print Spooler Keeps Stopping Resolution For &#8211; Print Spooler Keeps Stopping -First thing to check is if there is an updated version of your printer driver. [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I have come acorss the issue of the windows print spooler keeps stopping on windows xp and I decided to write up what I did to fix the Issue<em> Print Spooler Keeps Stopping</em></p>
<p><strong>Resolution For &#8211; Print Spooler Keeps Stopping</strong></p>
<p>-First thing to check is if there is an updated version of your printer driver.  An out of date driver could be causing the issue of Print Spooler Keeps Stopping.  Go to the printers official website and search for an updated driver.</p>
<p>-Run windows update, it is possible that microsoft have released a hotfix which fixes the issue Print Spooler Keeps Stopping.</p>
<p>-Corupt print job causing this? Stop the spooler service and go to C:\Windows\System32\spool\PRINTERS and delete any files in there and then restart your print spooler</p>
<p>-Delete all printers from the printer folder. While in the printers folder also go up to File > Server Properties and delete all of the drivers listed. </p>
<p>-Check the eventvwr for spooler issues.  Click start and run and type in    eventvwr   hit enter, look in the application + security sections for errors about the print spooler,  if you find any google the error code to see if there are any specific fixes for the Print Spooler Keeps Stopping error</p>
<p>-Try a different printer driver, the printer driver might not be compatable with your version of windows / printer.  If you are using a hp laserjet 4050 driver try using the hp laserjet 4000 driver</p>
<p>-Scan your computer for spyware / viruses </p>
<p>If you have any other ways you have fixed &#8220;<strong>Print Spooler Keeps Stopping</strong>&#8221; problem , please post about it in a comment.  Thanks</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/09/08/print-spooler-keeps-stopping/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Getting Older Programs To Work With Windows XP</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/getting-older-programs-to-work-with-windows-xp/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/getting-older-programs-to-work-with-windows-xp/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 17:43:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Computer Software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Operating Systems]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=352</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Most programs run properly on Windows XP. The exceptions are some older games and other programs that were written specifically for an earlier version of Windows. To run your program on Windows XP, you can try the following, Run the Program Compatibility Wizard. As an alternative, you can set the compatibility properties manually. Update your [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p> Most programs run properly on Windows XP. The exceptions are some older games and other programs that were written specifically for an earlier version of Windows. To run your program on Windows XP, you can try the following, Run the Program Compatibility Wizard. As an alternative, you can set the compatibility properties manually. Update your program, drivers, or hardware. These options are covered in detail below.</p>
<p>The Program Compatibility Wizard<br />
This wizard prompts you to test your program in different modes (environments) and with various settings. For example, if the program was originally designed to run on Windows 95, set the compatibility mode to Windows 95 and try running your program again. If successful, the program will start in that mode each time. The wizard also allows you to try different settings, such as switching the display to 256 colors and the screen resolution to 640 x 480 pixels. If compatibility problems prevent you from installing a program on Windows XP, run the Program Compatibility Wizard on the setup file for the program. The file may be called Setup.exe or something similar, and is probably located on the Installation disc for the program. To run the Program Compatibility Wizard click Start, click Help and Support, click Find compatible hardware and software for Windows XP, and then, under See Also in the navigation pane, click &#8220;Program Compatibility Wizard.&#8221;</p>
<p>Set the compatibility properties manually<br />
As an alternative to running the Program Compatibility Wizard, you can set the compatibility properties for a program manually. The settings are the same as the options in the Program Compatibility Wizard. To set the compatibility properties for a program manually Right-click the program icon on your desktop or the shortcut on the Start menu for the program you want to run, and then click Properties. Click the Compatibility tab, and change the compatibility settings for your program.</p>
<p>The Compatibility tab is only available for programs installed on your hard drive. Although you can run the Program Compatibility Wizard on programs or setup files on a CD-ROM or floppy disk, your changes will not remain in effect after you close the program. For more information about an option on the Compatibility tab, right-click the option and then click &#8220;What&#8217;s This.&#8221;</p>
<p>Update your program or drivers<br />
If your program does not run correctly after testing it with the Program Compatibility Wizard, check the Web for updates or other fixes, as follows:</p>
<p>Check the Web site of the program&#8217;s manufacturer to see if an update or patch is available.<br />
Check Windows Update to see if a fix is available for the program.<br />
Click Home on the menu bar of Help and Support Center, then click Windows Update in the right pane.</p>
<p>If the program is a game that uses DirectX, ensure that you are using the latest version of DirectX. In addition, check the Web site of the manufacturer of your video card or sound card to see if newer drivers are available for either of them.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/getting-older-programs-to-work-with-windows-xp/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Getting A 1gb Yahoo China Account</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/getting-a-1gb-yahoo-china-account/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/getting-a-1gb-yahoo-china-account/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 17:42:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Internet Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=350</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Getting A 1gb Yahoo China Account 1. Sign for a yahoo ID&#8230; you can do this in my.yahoo.com. DO NOT check the automatically create an Email address 2. Clear ALL cookies 3. Activate mail account at cn.mail.yahoo.com (you get 100Mb storage first *don&#8217;t worry*), then sign-out NOTE: FYI, the two boxes in the activation page [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Getting A 1gb Yahoo China Account </p>
<p>1. Sign for a yahoo ID&#8230; you can do this in my.yahoo.com. DO NOT check the automatically create an Email address<br />
2. Clear ALL cookies<br />
3. Activate mail account at cn.mail.yahoo.com<br />
(you get 100Mb storage first *don&#8217;t worry*), then sign-out<br />
NOTE: FYI, the two boxes in the activation page is lastname and firstname</p>
<p>Upgrading to 1Gb Yahoo China Account<br />
1. Sign-in to Yahoo Messenger, add a contact, sign-out<br />
2. Go back to cn.mail.yahoo.com (all pages would be in Chinese)<br />
3. Click the 1G orange label (graphic) *look at the lower right of the page*<br />
4. Type-in your Yahoo ID and Password *look at the bottom of the page*<br />
5. You&#8217;ll go to two more Chinese pages (Just click the bottom centered label in the page)<br />
6. Tadah!! Your upgraded to 1Gig and your default is English with Free POP3</p>
<p>There&#8217;s no pesky graphic or flash ads at the moment&#8230; but your email add would be username[at]yahoo.com.cn</p>
<p>I think that&#8217;s good enough for people without Gmail</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/getting-a-1gb-yahoo-china-account/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A step-by-step guide to installing FreeBSD 5</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/a-step-by-step-guide-to-installing-freebsd-5/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/a-step-by-step-guide-to-installing-freebsd-5/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 17:41:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Operating Systems]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=348</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[A step-by-step guide to installing FreeBSD 5. It assumes moderate experience with linux and leaves you with a fully updated FreeBSD system. FreeBSD Installation A. 5.x vs 4.x The first thing to understand about FreeBSD is that there are two lines of development. The -STABLE branch is marked with a 4.x version number and the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A step-by-step guide to installing FreeBSD 5. It assumes moderate experience with linux and leaves you with a fully updated FreeBSD system.</p>
<p>FreeBSD Installation</p>
<p>A. 5.x vs 4.x<br />
The first thing to understand about FreeBSD is that there are two lines of development. The -STABLE branch is marked with a 4.x version number and the most recent version is 4.10. It is well tested and very solid, but does not include the most recent technology. The -CURRENT branch, marked with a 5.x version, is the “unstable” branch. However, it is nicely stable at the moment and is coming along quite well. Most users should go with 5.x and these instructions are only valid for that tree.</p>
<p>NOTE: DragonFlyBSD ( www.dragonflybsd.org ) is a continuation of the 4.x line. It uses lock-less (no mutexes) SMP support and a Light Weight Kernel Threading system. It has a lot of promise and is developing at a breakneck pace, but it should still be thought of as “R/D.”</p>
<p>B. Getting Media<br />
I am not going to say much about this. There are links to various ftp mirrors at www.freebsd.org and the directory structure is fairly self-explanatory. There are however several choices for ISO. You should choose the miniinst ISO. It is small and will include everything you need for the base system.</p>
<p>C. Starting Installation<br />
After, the CD boots up you will enter the&#8230;ahh&#8230;..majestic sysinstall. You can safely ignore most of the options and just choose a standard installation. Most of the install process is pretty easy and anyone who has some experience with linux or unix will be able to handle it without much stress. However, creating partitions and dealing with drives will seem very odd to your standard linux user.</p>
<p>D. Hard Disc Management in FreeBSD<br />
Ok, the first thing to get used to here is that IDE drives are not hda, hdb&#8230;etc. They are ad0, ad1 and so forth. SCSI discs are da0, da1&#8230;and so on. There is one other thing that is going to freak some people out. You create slices, not partitions, on the disc and then create partitions within those slices. For example, the first partition in the first slice on the first IDE disc would be ad0s1a. Just accept it.</p>
<p>E. Partitioning<br />
Sysinstall will lead you through the partitioning and its fairly easy to understand. The first part will ask you to choose a disc or discs to partition and then will show you a &#8220;slice editor.&#8221; This is where you will create your slice. I advise you to only make one. While multiple slices are easy to deal with, it just adds complication. If this is not your first installation of a BSD type OS, then you can ignore me and why are you reading this again?</p>
<p>After creating your slice, you will be prompted to choose the drive(s) to install an MBR on. The FreeBSD boot loader is nothing to write home about, but it tends towards working. After this step, you can create partitions. There is not much to say here. At the top of the screen it will show your slice(s) and when one of them is selected you can use the controls to create a partition on it. You will need at least a root and swap partition. On the non-swap partitions it is usually a good idea to enable soft-updates.</p>
<p>F. Distribution Sets<br />
This is a simple section, select minimal.</p>
<p>G. Continue Installation<br />
The rest of this is pretty simple. Make sure you install from the CD and not the Internet. The bulk of the install is now done. After it copies files to your disc, it will start the configuration process. This is all pretty self-evident, but there are a couple things you should know.</p>
<p>Network Configuration</p>
<p>Don&#8217;t be scared by the names, in *BSD devices are named after their drivers. There is also a short description after the name, so you should be able to choose the right one. The rest of the network config is easy, just follow the prompts.</p>
<p>System Console Configuration</p>
<p>You can pretty much ignore this, you may want to look around for your own knowledge and of course you could pick a nice screen saver here, but other then that I would leave it alone for now.</p>
<p>Time Zone</p>
<p>All I have to say here is that if you live in the US, after you choose “America – North and South” hit the end key. The US is at the bottom of the list and hitting end is the quickest way there.</p>
<p>Linux</p>
<p>Say no, we will do this later and with an updated linux_base.</p>
<p>Mouse</p>
<p>OK, welcome to the wonderful and amazing world of moused. Answer the first question truthfully, and then you can tweak the settings in the “Please configure your mouse” dialog. Whatever you do, be sure to enable the daemon. Also, for most users that is all you will have to do. You can safely ignore the other options.</p>
<p>Package Installation</p>
<p>At this point, the installer will ask you to install binary packages. Say no. These binaries are out of date and not included on our CD.</p>
<p>Of users and roots</p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t the most thrilling section, add a user when it asks you to and set a root password after that. The only thing I have to say about this process is when the new user dialog comes up leave the “Group:” box unchanged and add “wheel” to the Member groups. You also might want to set your shell to /bin/tcsh. As for setting the root password, if you can&#8217;t handle that we have bigger problems.</p>
<p>Rebooting</p>
<p>Ok, next it will ask if you would like to visit the general config area. Select no and you will be brought back to the main menu. Exit the install, reboot without the CD in and enjoy the boot messages.</p>
<p>H. The Real Post-Install<br />
At this point, I am going to assume that you are now looking at a login prompt and thinking “my my&#8230;FreeBSD boots quite quickly doesn&#8217;t it.” Well, our task is not done yet&#8230;there is a reason we did a minimal install. We are going to do most of it ourselves. First, lets upgrade to -CURRENT. This isn&#8217;t a practice I would usually recommend, but 5.x is close to being tagged stable and -CURRENT is rather solid at the moment. First, I need to explain how things are done in the BSD world.</p>
<p>Sup?</p>
<p>CVS up; you up; we all CVSUP. Cvsup is a very interesting program that I am not going to explain in detail here. All you really need to know is that it updates source trees. You see, that is the thing. You may be used to /usr/src not doing much. In BSD it has a job, it holds the source for the entire base system. However, we did a minimal install and no source is there. It wouldn&#8217;t be up2date anyway. So, lets fix that. Login as root and type the following: pkg_add -r cvsup-without-gui</p>
<p>pkg_add is the binary installer for FreeBSD and the -r argument tells it to fetch binaries from the net. It will also fetch any deps that you might need. Switch to another console while this is happening and login as root. Do the following:</p>
<p>cd /etc</p>
<p>cp /usr/share/examples/etc/make.conf /etc/make.conf</p>
<p>cp /usr/share/examples/cvsup/standard-supfile /usr</p>
<p>cp /usr/share/examples/cvsup/ports-supfile /usr</p>
<p>chmod u+w /etc/make.conf /usr/standard-supfile /usr/ports-supfile</p>
<p>What was that? Well here is the rundown. Make.conf is the file that controls the building of programs from source on FreeBSD and the supfiles tell cvsup where to get the source for the base system and the ports system, also where to put said source. They come out of /usr/share/examples without the write bit set and that gets annoying. So we set that. Now switch back to the first console and type rehash. This tells tcsh to check its path for new programs. Now, edit the standard supfile that is in /usr. You can either use ee or vi. I like vi. Scroll down to the line that looks a bit odd. It will be something like:</p>
<p>*default host=CHANGE_THIS.FreeBSD.org</p>
<p>The “CHANGE_THIS” is where you put what cvsup server to use. Choose a number between 1 and 9, like 4, and put cvsup4 where CHANGE_THIS is. So it would end up being:</p>
<p>*default host=cvsup4.FreeBSD.org</p>
<p>Now exit your editor and run cvsup /usr/standard-supfile</p>
<p>If everything goes correctly, you will see a lot of text scrolling on the screen. If it says something about a bad connection, try another number.</p>
<p>Make.conf</p>
<p>Now &#8217;tis the time for all good men (and women) to edit their make.conf . This is not difficult, in fact have a look around the file. It may be long, but it is pretty simple. Now, uncomment the CPU setting and the CFLAGS setting. Set the CPU to your CPU (there will be a list in the comments above the setting) and set the CFLAGS to -O2. (NOTE: If the base system fails to build, downgrade your CFLAGS back to -O).</p>
<p>Build Your World</p>
<p>When CVSUP finishes (it will be awhile&#8230;go get some coffee), cd to /usr/src and run make buildworld. That command will do exactly what it sounds like. It builds your world, or base system. While its doing that, lets get you a kernel. First, cd to /usr/src/sys/i386/conf then cp GENERIC to some file of your choosing. Any name you want. However, be aware that this is going to show up in a uname -a. Now, crack open your new file and take a look at what a FreeBSD kernel config is like. There are many things you can do here that will improve performance and subtract in size. However, lets keep it simple. Near the top of the file will be the name GENERIC. Change that to your new name. You can now look through the file and you will find several sections that are just for debugging. These will indeed add size and slow down the kernel a bit, but I would leave them for now. Go to the end of the file and make a new line. Add the following:</p>
<p>device pcm</p>
<p>This will add sound support to the kernel. Be aware that you don&#8217;t need to do this, you can load binary modules at boot or after boot, but this way is easy and sound is used often. Save the file and exit. Go back to your buildworld console and when its done execute make buildkernel KERNCONF=YOUR_KERNEL_CONFIG_NAME</p>
<p>NOTE: NOT THE PATH OF THE KERNEL CONFIG..it knows to look in /usr/src/sys/i386/conf</p>
<p>Installing Your World</p>
<p>This isn&#8217;t that difficult. First run make installkernel KERNCONF= your config name. Now here is the interesting part. Run mergemaster -p, this program looks through your etc and updates it to match the new /etc in /usr/src. It will display changed files to you, press q and it will give you options. Something like i (install), m (merge) etc. Pick merge and it will open a nice little screen that shows you one file on the right and one on the left. It will go section by section, showing the areas that have changed. Press r or l to choose which section to keep. Its pretty easy to see which section has new stuff and which does not. After the merge, it will prompt you with options for the newly merged file. One of these will be install and this is the one you want. In the latest current, most of what you will be showed is user and group files. Make sure you do select the sections with the new users and groups. After this is done, it will ask you a couple questions that you can say yes to. Now that your /etc is updated run make installworld then reboot.</p>
<p>NOTE: You usually don&#8217;t need to run mergemaster. However, 5.2.1 is a pretty old release and -CURRENT has come a long way.</p>
<p>I. Ports</p>
<p>Welcome to running current. The rest is easy. cd back to /usr and edit the ports supfile the same way you did the standard one. Run cvsup on it and wait. After its done, you will have a full ports tree. There is not much left to say. You now have a working system and a fully updated one too. To install software from ports cd to /usr/ports/category/softwarename/ and run make install clean . If you want linux binary support, install the linux_base port. To find where it is cd to /usr/ports and run make search name=linux_base | less . Enable loading the kernel modules for linux binary support by editing /etc/rc.conf. Just add the line linux_enable=&#8221;YES&#8221; to the file and your set. If this is a desktop system, I would recommend installing /usr/ports/x11/xorg and your choice of /usr/ports/x11/gnome2 or kde3. Have fun .</p>
<p>Get it from:</p>
<p>http://www.madpenguin.org/cms/?m=show&#038;id=1853</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/a-step-by-step-guide-to-installing-freebsd-5/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Speed Up Firefox In A Few Steps</title>
		<link>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/speed-up-firefox-in-a-few-steps/</link>
		<comments>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/speed-up-firefox-in-a-few-steps/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 26 Jul 2011 17:40:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Internet Articles]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.computing-tips.com/?p=346</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Yes, firefox is already pretty damn fast but did you know that you can tweak it and improve the speed even more? That&#8217;s the beauty of this program being open source. Here&#8217;s what you do: In the URL bar, type “about:config” and press enter. This will bring up the configuration “menu” where you can change [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Yes, firefox is already pretty damn fast but did you know that you can tweak it and improve the speed even more?</p>
<p>That&#8217;s the beauty of this program being open source.<br />
Here&#8217;s what you do:<br />
In the URL bar, type “about:config” and press enter. This will bring up the configuration “menu” where you can change the parameters of Firefox.</p>
<p>Note that these are what I’ve found to REALLY speed up my Firefox significantly &#8211; and these settings seem to be common among everybody else as well. But these settings are optimized for broadband connections &#8211; I mean with as much concurrent requests we’re going to open up with pipelining… lol… you’d better have a big connection.</p>
<p>Double Click on the following settins and put in the numbers below &#8211; for the true / false booleans &#8211; they’ll change when you double click.</p>
<p>Code:<br />
browser.tabs.showSingleWindowModePrefs – true<br />
network.http.max-connections – 48<br />
network.http.max-connections-per-server – 16<br />
network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-proxy – 8<br />
network.http.max-persistent-connections-per-server – 4<br />
network.http.pipelining – true<br />
network.http.pipelining.maxrequests – 100<br />
network.http.proxy.pipelining – true<br />
network.http.request.timeout – 300</p>
<p>One more thing… Right-click somewhere on that screen and add a NEW -> Integer. Name it “nglayout.initialpaint.delay” and set its value to “0”. This value is the amount of time the browser waits before it acts on information it receives. Since you’re broadband &#8211; it shouldn’t have to wait.</p>
<p>Now you should notice you’re loading pages MUCH faster now!</p>
]]></content:encoded>
			<wfw:commentRss>http://www.computing-tips.com/2011/07/26/speed-up-firefox-in-a-few-steps/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
	</channel>
</rss>

